Abstract The rapid advancement in smart building technologies presents a transformative opportunity for the built environment, focusing on energy efficiency, sustainability, and occupant comfort. This thesis explores the integration and impact of technologies of civil engineering, with a particular emphasis on construction techniques, energy efficiency, renewable energy sources, and advanced monitoring and maintenance methodologies. By harnessing the capabilities of Modular Building Techniques, Robotic Construction Machines, Wireless Monitoring Sensors, and the Internet of Things (IoT), this research aims to delineate the pathways through which the construction industry can evolve to meet the demands of modern sustainability and efficiency standards. The study initiates with a comprehensive literature review, highlighting the evolution of SBTs and their critical role in promoting energy conservation, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and enhancing the structural durability of bu...